What are key factors that affect the trajectory of a golf shot?

Understanding the trajectory of a golf shot is essential for achieving desired ball flight and distance. The correct answer encompasses three crucial factors: clubface angle, swing path, and angle of attack.

The clubface angle at impact primarily determines the initial launch direction of the ball. If the clubface is open or closed relative to the target line, it can significantly alter where the ball starts its flight and how high or low it travels. This aspect is vital because an improper clubface angle can lead to undesirable shots, such as fades, draws, or hooks.

Swing path also plays a critical role in defining the shot's trajectory. The path that the clubhead follows during the swing can either complement or contradict the angle of the clubface at impact. An inside-to-out path, for instance, tends to promote a draw, while an outside-to-in path is more likely to produce a slice. The combination of swing path with clubface angle can further refine the shot's trajectory.

The angle of attack is another fundamental factor influencing trajectory and can affect both the distance and height of the shot. A steeper angle of attack often results in a lower trajectory with more spin, while a shallower angle typically allows for a higher launch with less spin. This concept is